Definitions

zhī grain ready for grinding

Etymology phono-semantic

grain

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character is a phono-semantic compound, combining the semantic radical (grain, agricultural crops) on the left with the phonetic component (zhí) on the right. It denotes early-sown crops, grain planted early in the planting season. The element anchors the meaning in farming, while , though it means "straight" or "direct" when used independently, functions here purely as a sound marker for zhí and contributes none of its standalone semantic content.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern