Definitions

jiào cellar

Etymology

About

The character 窌 (jiào) is a phono-semantic compound denoting a man-made underground structure. Its semantic component 穴 (cave, hole) sits atop the phonetic component 卯 (mǎo), which indicates the pronunciation. The primary meaning of 窌 is a cellar or subterranean vault used for storing grain or other provisions. The radical 穴 categorizes it as an excavation, and the character is closely related in meaning to the more common 窖 (jiào), which shares the same pronunciation and core sense of a storage pit.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern