Definitions

xué (noun) cave; hole; cavity
xué (noun) acupuncture point

Etymology

Depicts a cave opening.

About

The character "穴" derives from an early pictograph depicting a hole or cavity, and its structural form has maintained this essential concept across time. Originally referring to a physical hollow such as a cave or pit, its meaning gradually extended to include any analogous opening or void, leading to its use in terms for niches, tunnels, and animal dens. This conceptual broadening further allowed it to denote more abstract points of access or focus, most notably within traditional Chinese medicine where it specifies the precise spots on the skin known as acupoints. Functioning as a radical, it contributes meaning to a range of characters associated with enclosures or apertures, such as "窖" for cellar or "窗" for window, thereby consistently anchoring words in the semantic field of hollow spaces.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个洞很深。

Zhège dòngxué hěn shēn.

This cave is very deep.

兔子住在洞里。

Tùzi zhù zài dòngxué lǐ.

The rabbit lives in a burrow.

医生正在按压位。

Yīshēng zhèngzài ànyā xuéwèi.

The doctor is pressing on the acupoint.

探险队发现了一个新洞

Tànxiǎnduì fāxiànle yīgè xīn dòngxué.

The exploration team discovered a new cave.

这个蚁的结构非常复杂。

Zhège yǐxué de jiégòu fēichāng fùzá.

The structure of this ant nest is very complex.

位按摩有助于缓解疲劳。

Xuéwèi ànmó yǒuzhù yú huǎnjiě píláo.

Acupoint massage helps relieve fatigue.

他们在山壁上找到了一个隐蔽的洞

Tāmen zài shān bì shàng zhǎodàole yīgè yǐnbì de dòngxué.

They found a hidden cave on the cliff face.

这项政策的漏洞就像一个无法填补的

Zhè xiàng zhèngcè de lòudòng jiù xiàng yīgè wúfǎ tiánbǔ de xué.

The loophole in this policy is like a hole that cannot be filled.