Definitions

fàn (noun) pattern; model; example

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "demarcate land boundaries". The meaning later shifted to "outline" and "approximately".

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 范, whose traditional form is 範, originally derived from a specific concrete object before expanding into abstract and widespread usage. Its traditional structure combines the bamboo radical (竹) with the component for cart (車), pointing to its initial meaning as a bamboo mold or form used in the casting of metal cart wheels. This core idea of a pattern or mold facilitated a natural semantic extension to encompass standards, models, and examples to be followed. Over time, the character's application broadened further to denote limits or bounds, as seen in words meaning scope or domain. The simplified form 范 replaced the original bamboo radical with a grass radical (艹), a change based on phonetic borrowing from a semantically distinct but homophonous character meaning a type of plant, yet it retained all the abstract meanings related to models and limits established by its traditional predecessor.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Spring and Autumn (~600 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Spring and Autumn (~600 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个围很大。

Zhè ge fàn wéi hěn dà.

This area is very large.

我们要规自己的行为。

Wǒ men yào guī fàn zì jǐ de xíng wéi.

We need to regulate our own behavior.

老师给我们做了示

Lǎo shī gěi wǒ men zuò le shì fàn.

The teacher gave us a demonstration.

他是我们学习的典

Tā shì wǒ men xué xí de diǎn fàn.

He is a model for us to learn from.

这篇作文是一篇文。

Zhè piān zuò wén shì yì piān fàn wén.

This composition is a model essay.

他的举止很有儿。

Tā de jǔ zhǐ hěn yǒu fàn er.

His demeanor is very stylish.

人物起着带头作用。

Mó fàn rén wù qǐ zhe dài tóu zuò yòng.

Model workers play a leading role.

这项研究引发了式转移。

Zhè xiàng yán jiū yǐn fā le fàn shì zhuǎn yí.

This research triggered a paradigm shift.