Definitions

zān hairpin
zān old variant of 簪[zān]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺮ represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 簪 is a phono-semantic compound structured with the semantic component 竹, indicating bamboo, and the phonetic component 朁. Its earliest documented use referred to a hairpin typically made from bamboo, which was a practical item for securing hair. Over time, the meaning expanded to include hairpins crafted from other materials such as jade, metal, or ivory, reflecting broader usage and cultural practices. The character's form has remained stable, with 竹 consistently signaling its association with elongated, pin-like objects, while its semantic range extended to also denote the action of adorning or fastening the hair with such an implement.