Definitions

jiāng variant of 韁|缰[jiāng]
jiāng bridle; reins; halter

Etymology phono-semantic

thread

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for "reins" or "halter", appearing in its traditional form as "韁" and its simplified form as "缰", is structurally composed of a semantic component indicating its material and a phonetic component suggesting its function. The traditional form explicitly incorporates the "革" (leather) radical, directly pointing to the straps being made from animal hide, while the simplified version uses the more general "纟" (silk) radical, a common substitution denoting fibrous cords. Both forms share the phonetic element "畺", which evokes notions of boundary, control, and strength, aptly conveying the purpose of the reins to direct and restrain a horse. Over its history, the character's core meaning has remained stable, consistently denoting the tack used to guide an animal, with its structural evolution primarily reflecting changes in the common materials used for such equipment and broader trends in character simplification.

Example Sentences Hide

马儿戴着绳。

Mǎ er dài zhe jiāng shéng.

The horse is wearing reins.

骑士拉紧了绳。

Qí shì lā jǐn le jiāng shéng.

The knight pulled the reins tight.

绳控制马的方向。

Jiāng shéng kòng zhì mǎ de fāng xiàng.

The reins control the horse's direction.

他松开绳让马自由。

Tā sōng kāi jiāng shéng ràng mǎ zì yóu.

He loosened the reins to let the horse free.

熟练的骑手轻轻抖动绳。

Shú liàn de qí shǒu qīng qīng dǒu dòng jiāng shéng.

The skilled rider gently shakes the reins.

在赛马中,绳的使用至关重要。

Zài sài mǎ zhōng, jiāng shéng de shǐ yòng zhì guān zhòng yào.

In horse racing, the use of reins is crucial.

绳由皮革制成,非常耐用。

Jiāng shéng yóu pí gé zhì chéng, fēi cháng nài yòng.

The reins are made of leather, very durable.

当马受惊时,骑手必须牢牢握住绳。

Dāng mǎ shòu jīng shí, qí shǒu bì xū láo láo wò zhù jiāng shéng.

When the horse is startled, the rider must firmly hold the reins.