Definitions

lóng (adjective) deaf

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for deafness, originally embodied in the traditional form "聾", is structured as a phono-semantic compound with the "耳" component denoting its association with the ear and "龍" acting primarily as a phonetic element that approximated the character's ancient pronunciation. This configuration was modified in the simplified variant "聋", where the phonetic part is reduced to "龙" while the semantic "耳" remains unchanged, thus maintaining the conceptual link to hearing. In terms of semantic development, the character has consistently referred to a lack of auditory capacity since its early attestations, though it has also been extended in literary contexts to describe a metaphorical or willful inability to heed words or advice. The transformation in its graphical representation focuses solely on streamlining the phonetic component, without altering the fundamental relationship between the character's form and its core meaning related to auditory function.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

那个孩子是的。

Nà ge háizi shì lóng de.

That child is deaf.

哑人需要帮助。

Lóng yǎ rén xūyào bāngzhù.

Deaf-mute people need help.

她学习哑人手语。

Tā xuéxí lóng yǎ rén shǒuyǔ.

She learns sign language for the deaf and mute.

这位人艺术家很出名。

Zhè wèi lóng rén yìshùjiā hěn chūmíng.

This deaf artist is very famous.

虽然他是的,但他很乐观。

Suīrán tā shì lóng de, dàn tā hěn lèguān.

Although he is deaf, he is very optimistic.

因为耳,他戴了助听器。

Yīnwèi ěr lóng, tā dàile zhùtīngqì.

Because of deafness, he wears a hearing aid.

哑儿童在特殊学校受教育。

Lóng yǎ értóng zài tèshū xuéxiào shòu jiàoyù.

Deaf-mute children receive education in special schools.

现代科技为人提供了更多的沟通方式。

Xiàndài kējì wèi lóng rén tígōngle gèng duō de gōutōng fāngshì.

Modern technology provides more communication methods for deaf people.