Definitions

zhí (noun) occupation; job; profession
zhí (verb) to hold a post; to be employed

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "职" derives from its traditional form "職", structured with the semantic component "耳" for ear and the phonetic element "戠" to suggest pronunciation, originally associated with listening or heedfulness. Over time, the meaning shifted from auditory attention to denote one's duty, post, or professional function, reflecting a semantic expansion in usage. The simplified version "职" replaces "戠" with the phonetic "只", altering the character's composition while retaining its core signification of occupation or responsibility.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这是我的新业。

Zhè shì wǒ de xīn zhíyè.

This is my new occupation.

他在公司任

Tā zài gōngsī rènzhí.

He holds a position in the company.

我们需要尽尽责。

Wǒmen xūyào jìnzhíjìnzé.

We need to be diligent and responsible.

这个位要求很高。

Zhège zhíwèi yāoqiú hěn gāo.

This position has high requirements.

她辞去了国外。

Tā cízhí qù le guówài.

She resigned and went abroad.

业道德非常重要。

Zhíyè dàodé fēicháng zhòngyào.

Professional ethics are very important.

他在场中表现出色。

Tā zài zhíchǎng zhōng biǎoxiàn chūsè.

He performs excellently in the workplace.

工们正在讨论新政策。

Zhígōngmen zhèngzài tǎolùn xīn zhèngcè.

The employees are discussing the new policy.