Definitions

(phonetic ye)
interrogative particle (classical)
ye final particle indicating enthusiasm etc

Etymology

Corruption of , with the component replaced with .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 耶, etymologically formed from the semantic component 耳 (ear) and the phonetic element derived from 邑 (city), initially suggested associations with auditory phenomena or geographical references, reflecting its structure as a phono-semantic compound. Over time, its meaning shifted from these concrete origins to assume a grammatical function as an interrogative particle in classical Chinese, where it was used to formulate questions with a nuanced tone of doubt or emphasis. This linguistic role gradually receded in everyday speech, but the character was later repurposed for transliterating foreign words, most prominently in the term 耶稣 for Jesus, while also maintaining a presence in exclamatory phrases, illustrating a transition from literal to functional and phonetic applications.

Etymology Hide

Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

今天天气真好

Jīn tiān tiān qì zhēn hǎo yē!

The weather is really nice today!

你也喜欢这个电影

Nǐ yě xǐ huān zhè ge diàn yǐng yē!

You like this movie too!

我们明天去逛街,好

Wǒ men míng tiān qù guàng jiē, hǎo yē!

We're going shopping tomorrow, great!

他居然成功了,好厉害

Tā jū rán chéng gōng le, hǎo lì hài yē!

He actually succeeded, that's so impressive!

这个好消息,要不要告诉他

Zhè ge hǎo xiāo xi, yào bú yào gào sù tā yē?

Should we tell him this good news or not?

即便遇到挫折,他依然乐观

Jí biàn yù dào cuò zhé, tā yī rán lè guān yē。

Even when he encounters setbacks, he remains optimistic.

对于这个复杂的问题,你的看法是什么

Duì yú zhè ge fù zá de wèn tí, nǐ de kàn fǎ shì shén me yē?

Regarding this complex issue, what is your opinion?

在那个遥远的国度,风俗习惯截然不同

Zài nà ge yáo yuǎn de guó dù, fēng sú xí guàn jié rán bù tóng yē。

In that distant country, the customs and habits are completely different.