Definitions

(noun) tooth

Etymology

Depicts top and bottom teeth touching each other.

About

The character 牙, representing 'tooth', originated from an early pictographic form that depicted a molar with distinct cusps. Its structure eventually stabilized into a simple, indivisible graph that now serves as a standalone character and as a phonetic component in other characters, such as 芽 and 呀. Initially denoting specifically the molars or back teeth, the term's meaning generalized over time to refer to teeth in general and further extended metaphorically to describe any tooth-like projection, including those on gears, combs, or saw blades.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我每天刷

Wǒ měitiān shuā yá.

I brush my teeth every day.

妈妈买了新刷。

Māma mǎi le xīn yáshuā.

Mom bought a new toothbrush.

弟弟的齿很白。

Dìdi de yáchǐ hěn bái.

My younger brother's teeth are very white.

我用签剔

Wǒ yòng yáqiān tī yá.

I use a toothpick to pick my teeth.

这只大象有长长的象

Zhè zhǐ dàxiàng yǒu chángcháng de xiàngyá.

This elephant has long ivory tusks.

痛的时候不能吃甜食。

Yátòng de shíhou bù néng chī tiánshí.

When you have a toothache, you shouldn't eat sweets.

医建议定期检查齿。

Yáyī jiànyì dìngqī jiǎnchá yáchǐ.

The dentist recommends regular dental check-ups.

儿童膏通常有水果味道。

Értóng yágāo tōngcháng yǒu shuǐguǒ wèidao.

Children's toothpaste usually has fruit flavors.