Definitions

(phonetic); fragrant

Etymology

About

is a phono-semantic compound formed by the grass radical and the phonetic . The component places it in the semantic realm of plants and herbs, while indicates the pronunciation. Its core meaning is a strong, sweet fragrance, particularly the scent of blooming flowers or aromatic herbs. The character also appears phonetically in Buddhist transliterations, most notably in the term for a fully ordained monk, where it contributes only its sound. Thus, serves a dual purpose: a descriptive term for pleasant aromas and a phonetic tool in religious vocabulary.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
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Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern