Definitions

to criticize, to bad-mouth; defect; betrayal

Etymology phono-semantic

speech

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "訾" combines the semantic component "言" (speech) with the phonetic component "此", initially denoting verbal criticism or slander. Its traditional structure places "言" beside "此", reflecting this origin. Over centuries, the meaning broadened to encompass evaluation and measurement, appearing in classical contexts with senses of appraisal or calculation. Additionally, "訾" acquired use as a surname, indicating a shift from its specific verbal roots to broader evaluative and nominal functions.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern