Definitions

shāng to discuss (old variant of 商[shāng])

Etymology

About

is a phono-semantic compound character that shares both etymology and meaning with (shāng). It combines the semantic radical (yán) 'speech' on the left with the phonetic component on the right, placing it squarely in the domain of talk and discussion. In classical dictionaries, its definition is identical to that of its phonetic when used verbally: to deliberate, consult, or measure. Functionally, was a specialized variant that simply underscored the spoken aspect of deliberation, adding little beyond what already conveyed. As such, it fell out of use, and the simpler, un-radicalized became the sole surviving form.