Definitions

lěi to eulogize the dead; eulogy

Etymology phono-semantic

speech

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "诔", with its traditional form "誄", specifically denotes a funeral eulogy or a written tribute praising the deceased. Its structure combines the speech radical "言", which indicates its association with language, and the component "耒", functioning primarily as a phonetic element while historically deriving from a term for agricultural tools. In the simplified form, the radical is represented as "讠", yet the phonetic component "耒" remains integral to the character's composition. Historically, the character's meaning has been consistently confined to ritual lamentations and commemorative texts, without significant semantic shift or expansion beyond this funerary context.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern