Definitions

tǎng (verb) to recline; to lie down

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "躺" is a phono-semantic compound formed from the semantic radical "身", meaning body, and the phonetic component "尚", which guides its pronunciation. This character emerged in the later stages of the Chinese writing system to denote the specific action of lying down, drawing directly from the bodily association of its radical. Over centuries, its meaning has remained focused on the act of reclining or lying flat, without substantial semantic shift, while its structural composition of body and sound has persisted unchanged.

Example Sentences Hide

下休息。

Qǐng tǎng xià xiūxi.

Please lie down and rest.

在床上看书。

Tā tǎng zài chuáng shàng kànshū.

He lies on the bed reading a book.

夏天我喜欢在草地上。

Xiàtiān wǒ xǐhuān tǎng zài cǎodì shàng.

In summer, I like lying on the grass.

受伤后,他只能在病床上。

Shòushāng hòu, tā zhǐ néng tǎng zài bìngchuáng shàng.

After being injured, he can only lie on the hospital bed.

太久对健康不好。

Tǎng tài jiǔ duì jiànkāng bù hǎo.

Lying down for too long is not good for health.

她静静地在星空下,思考人生。

Tā jìngjìng de tǎng zài xīngkōng xià, sīkǎo rénshēng.

She lies quietly under the starry sky, pondering life.

如果你感到头晕,最好下片刻。

Rúguǒ nǐ gǎndào tóuyūn, zuì hǎo tǎng xià piànkè.

If you feel dizzy, it's best to lie down for a moment.

尽管医生建议他多着,但他还是坚持起床工作。

Jǐnguǎn yīshēng jiànyì tā duō tǎng zhe, dàn tā háishì jiānchí qǐchuáng gōngzuò.

Although the doctor advised him to lie down more, he still insisted on getting up to work.