Definitions

xiǎng soldier's pay
xiǎng variant of 餉|饷[xiǎng]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "饷", with its traditional form retaining the components of "食" (food) on the left and "向" (direction) on the right, has an etymology directly linked to the act of providing sustenance. Its original meaning was specifically to give food to someone, particularly to farmers in the fields or to soldiers. From this concrete notion of supplying meals, the meaning broadened to encompass the provisions themselves, especially military provisions or rations. Over time, the semantic focus shifted from the physical food to the concept of payment for service, leading to its use in terms like "军饷" for soldiers' pay. This evolution reflects a transition from denoting a specific, material transaction of food to representing a more abstract and standardized form of monetary compensation within certain institutional contexts.

Example Sentences Hide

士兵每月领取军

Shìbīng měi yuè lǐngqǔ jūnxiǎng.

Soldiers receive military pay every month.

政府按时发放粮

Zhèngfǔ ànshí fāfàng liángxiǎng.

The government issues provisions and pay on time.

不足导致士气低落。

Jūnxiǎng bùzú dǎozhì shìqì dīluò.

Insufficient military pay leads to low morale.

历史书中记载了古代的银制度。

Lìshǐ shū zhōng jìzǎi le gǔdài de xiǎngyín zhìdù.

History books record the ancient system of pay in silver.

将军为了筹措粮,想尽了办法。

Jiāngjūn wèile chóucuò xiǎngliáng, xiǎng jìn le bànfǎ.

The general tried every means to raise provisions.

由于源断绝,守军陷入了困境。

Yóuyú xiǎngyuán duànjué, shǒujūn xiànrù le kùnjìng.

Due to the cut-off of pay sources, the defending army fell into difficulty.

这份公文详细规定了项的分配方式。

Zhè fèn gōngwén xiángxì guīdìng le xiǎngxiàng de fēnpèi fāngshì.

This official document specifies in detail the distribution method of pay items.

在封建时期,农民常常要承担沉重的税负担。

Zài fēngjiàn shíqī, nóngmín chángcháng yào chéngdān chénzhòng de xiǎngshuì fùdān.

In the feudal period, peasants often had to bear heavy burdens of pay taxes.