Definitions

zōu surname Zou
zōu groom or chariot driver employed by a noble (old)

Etymology phono-semantic

horse

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 驺 (zōu), traditionally written as 騶, is a phono-semantic compound. Its semantic radical 马 (the simplified form of 馬) indicates an association with horses, while the phonetic component 刍 (the simplified form of 芻) contributes the sound and originally meant fodder. Historically, 驺 referred to an equestrian groom or horse manager responsible for carriages and horses belonging to nobility and high officials. This character also appears in the compound "驺虞" (zōuyú) within ancient mythology, denoting a legendary benevolent beast resembling a white tiger with black spots, celebrated for its vegetarianism and refusal to harm living grass.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern