Definitions

(bound form) to rush about; to strive for

Etymology

A horse  working hard  also provides the pronunciation

About

is a phono-semantic compound that blends the horse radical (simplified from ) with the component , which means "to exert effort" and gives the pronunciation wù. Together they evoke a horse working hard, galloping swiftly or running wildly. The traditional form keeps the same structure with beneath . From its literal equine sense, the meaning extended to the eager, hurried pursuit of something, often appearing in literary compounds for chasing ambitions or distant goals.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern