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The character "鹧" is employed solely in the binomial "鹧鸪" to denote the partridge, a bird species. Its construction follows the phono-semantic principle, with the radical "鸟" signaling the avian category and "庶" acting as a phonetic component approximating the sound; the traditional form "鷓" exhibits an identical composition using "鳥". The character's semantic scope has consistently been restricted to this ornithological term since its inception, with no recorded expansion or alteration in its primary referent.
Etymology Hide