Definitions

míng (verb) to cry (of birds, animals); to make a sound; to chirp
míng (verb) to voice (an opinion, gratitude, grievance)

Etymology

The sound  a bird  makes

About

The character '鸣', meaning to produce sound or to chirp, derives from an ideographic construction combining the mouth radical 口 with a symbol for bird, initially depicted in its traditional form as 鳴 where 鳥 signifies a bird. This structure directly illustrates the act of a bird emitting sound, and while the simplified form 鸣 alters the bird component to 鸟, the fundamental semantic relation remains intact. Historically, the character's usage was primarily associated with avian calls, but it gradually extended to encompass the cries of other animals and, by extension, any vocal or resonant expression, thereby widening its scope from literal animal sounds to more abstract forms of auditory communication.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

小鸟在树上叫。

Xiǎo niǎo zài shù shàng míng jiào.

The little bird is chirping in the tree.

汽车笛示意。

Qìchē míng dí shìyì.

The car honks to signal.

我们谢您的帮助。

Wǒmen míng xiè nín de bāngzhù.

We express thanks for your help.

他的演讲引起共

Tā de yǎnjiǎng yǐnqǐ gòngmíng.

His speech aroused resonance.

比赛开始前枪。

Bǐsài kāishǐ qián míng qiāng.

Fire a gun before the race starts.

大家自由放意见。

Dàjiā zìyóu míng fàng yìjiàn.

Everyone freely airs their opinions.

他的成功响了号角。

Tā de chénggōng míng xiǎng le hàojiǎo.

His success sounded the clarion call.

秋风过竹林,带来凉意。

Qiūfēng míng guò zhúlín, dàilái liángyì.

The autumn wind whistles through the bamboo forest, bringing coolness.