Definitions

niǎo (noun) bird

Etymology

Simplified form of . Pictograph of a bird.

About

The character for "bird" began as a pictographic depiction of a perched avian, with its traditional form "鳥" carefully rendering the creature's profile through strokes that suggested a head, a plump body, and a tail. Through ongoing stylistic simplification over time, this detailed representation was progressively distilled into a more abstract yet still suggestive form, a process that yielded the simpler "鸟" while retaining the elemental silhouette of a bird with a head and a curved body. Its etymological foundation as a pictograph has anchored the character's core meaning to the animal itself, a meaning that has persisted without significant shift. Structurally, it serves as a semantic component, or radical, in many other characters, imparting a general association with birds or concepts of flight within the writing system.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

在树上唱歌。

Xiǎo niǎo zài shù shàng chànggē.

The little bird is singing in the tree.

我看见一只蓝色的

Wǒ kànjiàn yī zhī lán sè de niǎo.

I see a blue bird.

那只的叫声很好听。

Nà zhī niǎo de jiàoshēng hěn hǎotīng.

That bird's call sounds very pleasant.

清晨,公园里有很多

Qīngchén, gōngyuán lǐ yǒu hěn duō niǎo.

In the early morning, there are many birds in the park.

这只小正在学习飞翔。

Zhè zhī xiǎo niǎo zhèngzài xuéxí fēixiáng.

This little bird is learning how to fly.

类是生态环境的重要部分。

Niǎolèi shì shēngtài huánjìng de zhòngyào bùfen.

Birds are an important part of the ecosystem.

这只受伤的被我们救活了。

Zhè zhī shòushāng de niǎo bèi wǒmen jiù huó le.

We saved and revived this injured bird.

研究类的迁徙模式非常复杂。

Yánjiū niǎolèi de qiānxǐ móshì fēicháng fùzá.

Researching the migration patterns of birds is very complex.