Definitions

gèn extending all the way across; running all the way through

Etymology

Originally written the same as (return). Later lines were added above and below to distinguish the two characters.

About

The character "亘" derives from an early ideographic representation of continuity, conceptually depicting something stretched between two points, often associated with the sun's daily arc across the heavens, which is reflected in its structure combining the element for sun "日" enclosed between horizontal lines. This composition inherently conveys the sense of spanning across either time or space, leading to its classical meaning of extending or enduring without interruption. Over its historical development, the character's application shifted from primarily describing physical breadth to emphasizing temporal persistence, as seen in enduring literary compounds like "亘古", which denotes "since ancient times". The traditional form "亙" features a similar structural basis with minor graphical differences, yet both iterations consistently communicate the core idea of extension, and its semantic range has remained largely focused on concepts of permanence and vastness throughout the written record.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个故事古流传。

Zhège gùshi gèngǔ liúchuán.

This story has been passed down since ancient times.

他的爱古不变。

Tā de ài gèngǔ bù biàn.

His love remains unchanged through the ages.

那段历史横在两国之间。

Nà duàn lìshǐ hénggèn zài liǎng guó zhī jiān.

That period of history lies between the two nations.

一条大河穿这片平原。

Yī tiáo dà hé gènchuān zhè piàn píngyuán.

A great river traverses this plain.

古的谜题等待解答。

Gèngǔ de mítí děngdài jiědá.

An age-old puzzle awaits a solution.

连绵的山脉在其边境。

Liánmián de shānmài gèn zài qí biānjìng.

A continuous mountain range stretches across its border.

这种精神贯了整个民族的发展史。

Zhè zhǒng jīngshén gènguàn le zhěnggè mínzú de fāzhǎn shǐ.

This spirit runs through the entire developmental history of the nation.

那些古老的传说似乎久地萦绕在这片土地上。

Nàxiē gǔlǎo de chuánshuō sìhū gènjiǔ de yíngrào zài zhè piàn tǔdì shàng.

Those ancient legends seem to linger over this land for an eternity.