Definitions

yuán wall

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "垣" is a phono-semantic compound formed from the earth radical "土" and the phonetic component "亘", which inherently suggests encirclement or continuity, thereby originally indicating an earthen wall or enclosure. Its early semantic focus was on physical barriers made from packed soil, such as those surrounding gardens, fields, or settlements, serving primarily for demarcation and defense. Over time, the term's application expanded beyond mere earthen structures to encompass any continuous wall, including fortifications and city boundaries, while also acquiring metaphorical uses in references to institutional or urban limits. Throughout these shifts, the character's graphical composition has remained unchanged, and its core conception as a defining or protective barrier has persisted across historical contexts.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这座城很古老。

Zhè zuò chéngyuán hěn gǔlǎo.

This city wall is very ancient.

周围有绿树。

Chéngyuán zhōuwéi yǒu lǜ shù.

There are green trees around the city wall.

我们沿着墙散步。

Wǒmen yánzhe yuánqiáng sànbù.

We walked along the wall.

上的砖块很整齐。

Yuán shàng de zhuānkuài hěn zhěngqí.

The bricks on the wall are very neat.

这座古城见证了历史。

Zhè zuò gǔ chéngyuán jiànzhèngle lìshǐ.

This ancient city wall has witnessed history.

工人们正在修复断

Gōngrénmen zhèngzài xiūfù duàn yuán.

Workers are repairing the broken wall.

尽管岁月流逝,依然屹立。

Jǐnguǎn suìyuè liúshì, yuán yīrán yìlì.

Despite the passage of time, the wall still stands tall.

在夕阳的余晖中,的影子拉得很长。

Zài xīyáng de yúhuī zhōng, yuán de yǐngzi lā de hěn cháng.

In the afterglow of the sunset, the shadow of the wall stretches long.