Definitions

zǒu (verb) to walk; to go
zǒu (verb) to leave; to go away
zǒu (particle) away (in compound verbs)

Etymology

Originally written as , depicting a person swaying their arms () while walking quickly. The foot component was added later.

About

The character "走" originally depicted a person in motion with arms swinging, conveying its earliest meaning of "to run" or "to hasten". Its structure, which in the traditional form combines the component for "foot" (止) with a stylized element suggesting a swaying motion (夭), visually emphasizes rapid foot movement. Over centuries, the primary meaning of the character gradually shifted from a swift run to the more general act of walking, a semantic change that reflects a broadening of its application in language. Consequently, in modern usage, "走" most commonly means "to walk" or "to go", while its original sense of running is preserved in certain compound words and classical contexts, demonstrating a clear transition in its conceptual focus from speed to locomotion.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

路去学校。

Wǒ zǒu lù qù xuéxiào.

I walk to school.

他每天路回家。

Tā měitiān zǒu lù huí jiā.

He walks home every day.

我们一起吧。

Wǒmen yīqǐ zǒu ba.

Let's go together.

小狗在公园里

Xiǎo gǒu zài gōngyuán lǐ zǒu.

The puppy walks in the park.

我朋友喜欢在晚上路。

Wǒ péngyou xǐhuan zài wǎnshang zǒu lù.

My friend likes to walk in the evening.

因为下雨,我们不能出去

Yīnwèi xià yǔ, wǒmen bù néng chūqù zǒu.

Because it's raining, we can't go out for a walk.

这段路需要半个小时。

Zǒu zhè duàn lù xūyào bàn gè xiǎoshí.

Walking this path takes half an hour.

如果你得累,我们可以休息一下。

Rúguǒ nǐ zǒu de lèi, wǒmen kěyǐ xiūxi yīxià.

If you are tired from walking, we can take a break.