Definitions

surname Da
rough bamboo mat

Etymology phono-semantic

bamboo

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character (dá) is a phono-semantic compound consisting of (zhú) 'bamboo' on top and (dàn) 'dawn' below. The radical points to the material, revealing that the original meaning concerned something made of bamboo. The component, by contrast, functions purely as a phonetic marker, lending its sound without any hint of dawn's meaning. Originally, referred to a coarse mat woven from rough bamboo strips, commonly used for drying agricultural produce or covering items. Over time, this concrete sense faded from everyday use, and today the character is encountered almost exclusively as a relatively rare family surname.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern