Definitions

zhè locust; Chinese ground beetle (Eupolyphaga sinensis)

Etymology

About

The character 蟅 is a phono-semantic compound identifying specific ground-dwelling insects like wingless cockroaches or ground beetles. Its semantic component 虫 on the left places it within the category of insects and creeping creatures. The phonetic component 庶 on the right, though meaning "common" or "numerous", here provides the pronunciation "zhè". 蟅 frequently appears in the compound 蟅蟲, a term used in traditional medicine for the dried body of the ground beetle, noted for its pharmacological properties. This character’s use is specialized, confined to taxonomic and medicinal contexts, and exemplifies standard character formation to denote a precise biological entity.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern