Definitions

(literary) to gnaw; to bite

Etymology

About

The character 龁, meaning to bite or gnaw, is a phono-semantic compound consisting of the semantic component 齿 (tooth) and the phonetic component 乞, with its traditional form written as 齕 using the traditional variant 齒 for tooth. Its etymology directly associates it with actions performed by the teeth, and the character's meaning has consistently referred to biting or gnawing without broadening or shifting into other semantic domains over its documented history.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern