Definitions

shè variant of 懾|慑[shè]; Taiwan pr. [zhé]
shè (bound form) to fear; to be cowed; (bound form) to frighten; to intimidate; Taiwan pr. [zhé]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "慑", derived from its traditional form "懾", structurally integrates the heart radical with the component "聂", which carries connotations of listening or whispering, thereby etymologically suggesting a state of fear or awe influenced by external sounds or presence. Over time, its meaning shifted from primarily denoting an internal experience of trepidation or respect to encompassing the active act of instilling such fear, as seen in terms like "威慑" for deterrence. This semantic expansion reflects a movement from passive emotion to active influence, while the character's composition, even in its simplified form, continues to highlight the psychological dimension through the heart element and the implied external source via "聂", preserving its core associations across historical linguistic development.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他的眼神很人。

Tā de yǎnshén hěn shè rén.

His gaze is very intimidating.

核武器具有强大威力。

Hé wǔqì jùyǒu qiángdà wēishè lì.

Nuclear weapons possess great deterrent power.

他用武力服了对手。

Tā yòng wǔlì shèfú le duìshǒu.

He subdued his opponent with force.

这场演讲足以服所有听众。

Zhè chǎng yǎnjiǎng zúyǐ shèfú suǒyǒu tīngzhòng.

This speech is sufficient to awe all the listeners.

地震的消息震了整个城市。

Dìzhèn de xiāoxi zhènshè le zhěnggè chéngshì.

The news of the earthquake shocked the entire city.

法律的威作用很重要。

Fǎlǜ de wēishè zuòyòng hěn zhòngyào.

The deterrent effect of law is very important.

他那人的气势让在场的人都感到害怕。

Tā nà shè rén de qìshì ràng zàichǎng de rén dōu gǎndào hàipà.

His intimidating aura made everyone present feel afraid.

通过经济制裁来威那些不遵守国际规则的国家。

Tōngguò jīngjì zhìcái lái wēishè nàxiē bù zūnshǒu guójì guīzé de guójiā.

To deter those countries that do not comply with international rules through economic sanctions.