Definitions

qiāo (verb) to knock; to tap; to rap
qiāo (verb) to overcharge; to rip off

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "敲" structurally integrates the phonetic element "高" with the semantic component "攴", which signifies actions involving striking or tapping. Its early usage consistently denoted physical acts of beating or knocking, such as striking an object or rapping on a gate. Over time, the meaning extended beyond literal impact to include figurative applications like extortion in the term "敲诈" or the finalization of agreements in "敲定", reflecting a semantic shift from concrete physical actions to abstract or transactional contexts.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

门。

Wǒ qiāo le qiāo mén.

I knocked on the door.

他轻轻地窗户。

Tā qīng qīng de qiāo chuānghu.

He gently taps on the window.

妈妈桌子叫我吃饭。

Māma qiāo zhuōzi jiào wǒ chīfàn.

Mom knocks on the table to call me to eat.

代码需要耐心。

Qiāo dàimǎ xūyào nàixīn.

Coding requires patience.

如果你不答应,他就诈你。

Rúguǒ nǐ bù dāyìng, tā jiù qiāozhà nǐ.

If you don't agree, he will extort you.

响警钟是必要的。

Qiāo xiǎng jǐngzhōng shì bìyào de.

It is necessary to sound the alarm.

着鼓,带领队伍前进。

Tā qiāo zhe gǔ, dàilǐng duìwǔ qiánjìn.

He beats the drum, leading the team forward.

在谈判中,对方试图定最终协议。

Zài tánpàn zhōng, duìfāng shìtú qiāodìng zuìzhōng xiéyì.

In the negotiation, the other party tried to finalize the final agreement.