Definitions

dài tortoise shell; turtle
dài variant of 玳[dài]

Etymology phono-semantic

jade

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "玳" is a phonetic-semantic compound incorporating the jade radical 王 as its semantic component and 代 as its phonetic element, which together suggest a pronunciation and an association with precious, hard substances. It almost exclusively appears in the disyllabic term "玳瑁", referring to the hawksbill turtle and the ornamental material derived from its shell. The jade radical historically linked the character to valued objects, mirroring the high regard for tortoiseshell in craft and jewelry. While the character's structure has remained consistent, its meaning has always been confined to this compound without developing separate lexical functions.