Definitions

to winnow; to toss up and down
used in 簸箕[bò jī]

Etymology phono-semantic

bamboo

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "簸" is etymologically linked to the agricultural practice of winnowing, constructed as a phono-semantic compound with the bamboo radical "竹" denoting the tool used in the process and the component "皮" serving primarily to guide its pronunciation. Its core meaning has consistently centered on the action of sifting or separating grain from chaff through a tossing motion, a concept preserved in classical texts and enduring in modern usage. Over time, however, the semantic range of "簸" expanded beyond its original agricultural context to encompass any similar oscillatory or agitated movement, such as the rocking of boats or the shaking of objects, thereby reflecting a natural linguistic adaptation where the character's structural composition continued to evoke its instrumental origins while accommodating broader metaphorical applications.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

农民用粮食。

Nóngmín yòng bòji bǒ liángshí.

The farmer uses a winnowing basket to winnow grains.

她在院子里豆子。

Tā zài yuànzi lǐ bǒ dòuzi.

She is winnowing beans in the yard.

这条路颠不平。

Zhè tiáo lù diānbǒ bù píng.

This road is bumpy and uneven.

汽车在颠的路上行驶。

Qìchē zài diānbǒ de lù shàng xíngshǐ.

The car is driving on a bumpy road.

爷爷教我如何去糠皮。

Yéye jiào wǒ rúhé bǒ qù kāngpí.

Grandpa taught me how to winnow away the chaff.

生活的颠让他更加坚强。

Shēnghuó de diānbǒ ràng tā gèngjiā jiānqiáng.

The ups and downs of life made him stronger.

尽管风很大,她仍然仔细地着小麦。

Jǐnguǎn fēng hěn dà, tā réngrán zǐxì de bǒ zhe xiǎomài.

Despite the strong wind, she still carefully winnows the wheat.

经过多次颠,货物终于安全抵达。

Jīngguò duō cì diānbǒ, huòwù zhōngyú ānquán dǐdá.

After many bumps, the goods finally arrived safely.