Definitions

càn beautiful; bright; splendid; smilingly

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and 𣦼 represents the sound.

About

The character 粲 is structured with the grain radical 米 at the bottom, providing its core meaning, while the upper component 𣦼 contributes the sound. Its original sense was refined, polished white rice, valued for its purity. From the gleaming quality of such grain, the meaning extended to describe anything bright, luminous, or splendid, often used in classical poetry for radiant smiles, fine clothing, or glowing sights.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Words