Definitions

lín clear (as of water)

Etymology phono-semantic

river

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phono-semantic compound whose right-side component (chuān), meaning river or flowing water, indicates the semantic field of water. The left-side component (lín), originally a will-o'-the-wisp or flitting light, serves as the phonetic while also subtly suggesting shimmering light. The character itself describes the clear, sparkling, and rippling quality of water illuminated by sunlight or moonlight, most commonly encountered in the reduplicated compound 波光粼粼 (bōguāng línlín), a vivid literary depiction of a glistening surface.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern