Definitions

ròu (noun) meat; flesh
ròu (noun) pulp (of fruit)
ròu (adjective) flabby; soft

Etymology

Pictograph of a piece of meat.

About

The character 肉, meaning 'meat' or 'flesh', originated as a pictograph depicting a slice of meat. In its modern usage, it exists as a standalone character and also serves as a radical, with the component form ⺼ appearing in numerous characters related to bodily parts or tissues. The primary meaning of 肉 has always been animal flesh used as food, while its semantic scope expanded to include human flesh and the soft, edible parts of fruits. The character's form has experienced stylistic modifications through standardisation processes, yet its structural foundation continues to reflect its pictographic origins.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢吃

Wǒ xǐhuān chī ròu.

I like to eat meat.

比鸡贵。

Zhūròu bǐ jīròu guì.

Pork is more expensive than chicken.

妈妈买了新鲜的牛

Māma mǎi le xīnxiān de niúròu.

Mom bought fresh beef.

弟弟不喜欢吃肥

Dìdi bù xǐhuān chī féiròu.

My younger brother doesn't like to eat fatty meat.

这个餐厅的烤非常有名。

Zhège cāntīng de kǎoròu fēicháng yǒumíng.

The barbecue at this restaurant is very famous.

为了健康,他减少了吃红

Wèile jiànkāng, tā jiǎnshǎo le chī hóngròu.

For health reasons, he has reduced his consumption of red meat.

这道菜需要把切成薄片。

Zhè dào cài xūyào bǎ ròu qiē chéng báopiàn.

This dish requires cutting the meat into thin slices.

从生物学角度讲,肌组织是动物的主要组成部分。

Cóng shēngwùxué jiǎodù jiǎng, jīròu zǔzhī shì dòngwù ròu de zhǔyào zǔchéng bùfèn.

From a biological perspective, muscle tissue is the main component of animal meat.