Definitions

shī yarrow, milfoil; a plant used in divination

Etymology phono-semantic

plant

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "蓍" primarily refers to the yarrow plant, a perennial herb whose dried stalks were historically used in a method of divination in China. Its structure combines the grass radical (艹), indicating its botanical nature, with the component "耆", which traditionally served a phonetic function and also carries connotations of age and elders, possibly alluding to the plant's perceived longevity or the venerable practice of divination. Over time, the meaning of the character extended beyond simply denoting the plant itself to encompass the act of divination conducted with its stalks, and by further association, it could refer to the diviner or scholar performing the rite. The traditional form of the character is identical to this "蓍", and its core components have remained consistent in this configuration.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern