Definitions

màn (noun) creeping plant; vine
màn (verb) to spread; to extend

Etymology

A long  plant  ;  also provides the pronunciation

About

The character "蔓" etymologically integrates the grass radical with the phonetic component "曼", which itself implies elongation, to originally denote plants that extend by creeping or climbing. Its initial meaning was confined to physical vines and tendrils, but over time it acquired abstract applications, describing the gradual spread or proliferation of things like ideas or influences, as evidenced in compounds such as "蔓延". This semantic expansion from concrete botany to metaphorical concepts occurred while the character's structure, comprising these same elements, persisted without significant alteration.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

爬上了墙。

Téngwàn pá shàngle qiáng.

The vine climbed up the wall.

延的植物很美丽。

Mànyán de zhíwù hěn měilì.

The spreading plants are very beautiful.

防止火灾延很重要。

Fángzhǐ huǒzāi mànyán hěn zhòngyào.

Preventing the spread of fire is important.

上结了几个小瓜。

Guāmàn shàng jiéle jǐ gè xiǎo guā.

There are several small melons on the melon vine.

这种杂草的生能力很强。

Zhè zhǒng zá cǎo de mànshēng nénglì hěn qiáng.

This kind of weed has a strong creeping ability.

延的趋势需要及时控制。

Mànyán de qūshì xūyào jíshí kòngzhì.

The trend of spreading needs to be controlled in time.

植物在热带雨林中很常见。

Téngwàn zhíwù zài rèdài yǔlín zhōng hěn chángjiàn.

Vine plants are very common in tropical rainforests.

为了阻止疫情延,政府采取了严格措施。

Wèile zǔzhǐ yìqíng mànyán, zhèngfǔ cǎiqǔle yángé cuòshī.

In order to prevent the epidemic from spreading, the government took strict measures.