Definitions

wēi (noun) osmunda regalis (a fern species)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 薇, whose traditional form is identical to its simplified version, is etymologically linked to a type of fern known as Osmunda or, more broadly, to delicate edible wild plants. Its structure is a semantic-phonetic compound, combining the grass radical (艹) at the top to indicate its botanical nature with the component 微 below, which primarily provides phonetic clues but also contributes a nuance of something small or subtle. Historically, its core meaning has consistently referred to this specific family of plants, yet its usage expanded into literary and poetic contexts to symbolize qualities of simplicity, humble sustenance, and a retreat from worldly grandeur, as seen in classical allusions to gathering and consuming wild herbs. This semantic layer, evoking a modest and rustic life, remains attached to the character alongside its direct botanical reference, demonstrating how its compositional elements supported both a concrete definition and a more abstract, associative meaning.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢蔷花。

Wǒ xǐhuān qiángwēi huā.

I like roses.

是我的朋友。

Xiǎo Wēi shì wǒ de péngyǒu.

Xiao Wei is my friend.

在春天开花。

Qiángwēi zài chūntiān kāi huā.

Roses bloom in spring.

她摘了一朵蔷

Tā zhāi le yī duǒ qiángwēi.

She picked a rose.

字常用于女孩名字。

Wēi zì cháng yòng yú nǚhái míngzì.

The character "薇" is often used in girls' names.

这束蔷花非常美丽。

Zhè shù qiángwēi huā fēichāng měilì.

This bouquet of roses is very beautiful.

的香气弥漫在空气中。

Qiángwēi de xiāngqì mímàn zài kōngqì zhōng.

The fragrance of roses permeates the air.

她用心照料花园里的蔷

Tā yòngxīn zhàoliào huāyuán lǐ de qiángwēi.

She carefully tends to the roses in the garden.