Definitions

(arch.) court dress
zhě pleat; crease; Taiwan pr. [zhé]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "褶" is structured as a phono-semantic compound, combining the "clothing" radical to indicate its association with garments and the component "習" primarily for phonetic value, originally denoting a specific type of lined or pleated attire. Over time, its meaning shifted from the garment itself to the characteristic folds and wrinkles of such clothing, broadening to describe any fabric pleat or crease. This semantic expansion further allowed the term to be applied in disciplines like geology for analogous patterns in rock strata, while its structural composition has remained unchanged, consistently reflecting its foundational link to textiles.

Etymology Hide

Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我的衣服有皱。

Wǒ de yīfú yǒu zhězhòu.

My clothes have wrinkles.

她熨平了裙子上的子。

Tā yùnpíng le qúnzi shàng de zhězi.

She ironed out the pleats on the skirt.

我喜欢有子的裙子。

Wǒ xǐhuān yǒu zhězi de qúnzi.

I like skirts with pleats.

这件衬衫的皱很多。

Zhè jiàn chènshān de zhězhòu hěn duō.

This shirt has many wrinkles.

他小心地折叠地图,避免出现皱。

Tā xiǎoxīn de zhédié dìtú, bìmiǎn chūxiàn zhězhòu.

He carefully folded the map to avoid wrinkles.

地质学家研究岩石的皱。

Dìzhì xuéjiā yánjiū yánshí de zhězhòu.

Geologists study the folds of rocks.

如果衣服晾干不当,容易产生皱。

Rúguǒ yīfú liànggān bù dàng, róngyì chǎnshēng zhězhòu.

If clothes are dried improperly, they easily develop wrinkles.

尽管她仔细熨烫,但棉质面料还是很快出现了皱。

Jǐnguǎn tā zǐxì yùntàng, dàn miánzhì miànliào háishì hěn kuài chūxiàn le zhězhòu.

Even though she ironed carefully, the cotton fabric still developed wrinkles quickly.