Definitions

jiǎng (verb) to speak; to explain
jiǎng (verb) to negotiate
jiǎng (noun) lecture; speech

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 讲 (simplified) and its traditional form 講 are phono-semantic compounds. The semantic radical 讠 (yán; 訁 in traditional script) denotes speech, indicating an action related to verbal communication. In the simplified form, the phonetic component is 井 (jǐng), while the traditional version uses 冓 (gòu), which originally depicted an interlocking wooden structure. Its core meaning involves speaking, explaining, discussing, or negotiating. Over time, the usage broadened from basic conversation to include formal lecturing and bargaining, and in modern contexts, it also extends to emphasizing particular criteria or values.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们中文。

Wǒmen jiǎng Zhōngwén.

We speak Chinese.

话很慢。

Tā jiǎnghuà hěn màn.

He speaks slowly.

妈妈给我故事。

Māma gěi wǒ jiǎng gùshi.

Mom tells me a story.

请你解这个问题。

Qǐng nǐ jiǎngjiě zhège wèntí.

Please explain this problem.

老师课时很认真。

Lǎoshī jiǎngkè shí hěn rènzhēn.

The teacher is very serious when teaching.

究穿着。

Tā jiǎngjiu chuānzhuó.

He is particular about clothing.

他们和了。

Tāmen jiǎnghé le.

They reconciled.

道理,这件事是你的错。

Jiǎng dàolǐ, zhè jiàn shì shì nǐ de cuò.

To be reasonable, this matter is your fault.