Definitions

zhào (literary) to admonish; (bound form) imperial edict

Etymology

To issue a decree  also provides the pronunciation

About

The character 诏, with its traditional form 詔, is structurally composed of the speech radical 言, which is simplified to 讠, and the component 召 that functions as a phonetic element and carries the sense of summoning. Etymologically, this combination reflects the concept of conveying a summons or command through words. In early usage, the term broadly referred to instructions or proclamations, but over centuries its application narrowed specifically to denote imperial decrees or edicts issued by the emperor. This specialized meaning became standard in historical and bureaucratic contexts, and the character remains primarily associated with such formal proclamations in modern references to ancient documents.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

皇帝颁布了书。

Huángdì bānbù le zhàoshū.

The emperor issued an imperial edict.

书的内容很详细。

Zhàoshū de nèiróng hěn xiángxì.

The content of the imperial edict is very detailed.

皇帝发布了新的令。

Huángdì fābù le xīn de zhàolìng.

The emperor issued a new imperial decree.

昨天,皇宫里传出了书。

Zuótiān, huánggōng lǐ chuánchū le zhàoshū.

Yesterday, an imperial edict was announced from the palace.

因为战事紧急,皇帝急忙下

Yīnwèi zhànshì jǐnjí, huángdì jímáng xià zhào.

Because the war was urgent, the emperor hastily issued an edict.

书一到,官员们立即跪接。

Zhàoshū yī dào, guānyuánmen lìjí guì jiē.

As soon as the imperial edict arrived, the officials immediately knelt to receive it.

皇帝在中宣布了大赦天下的决定。

Huángdì zài zhào zhōng xuānbù le dàshè tiānxià de juédìng.

In the edict, the emperor announced the decision to grant amnesty to the world.

尽管令已颁,但各地诸侯并未完全遵从。

Jǐnguǎn zhàolìng yǐ bān, dàn gèdì zhūhóu bìng wèi wánquán zūncóng.

Although the imperial decree had been issued, the feudal lords in various regions did not fully comply.