Definitions

drought demon

Etymology phono-semantic

demon

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phono-semantic compound referring to a mythological drought demon, a malicious spirit believed to cause severe dry spells and ruin crops. The left side is the radical (guǐ) 'ghost, demon', placing it among supernatural beings, while the right side (bá) is the phonetic. In early mythological texts, this entity was often personified as a bald, destructive figure bringing intense heat, and specific rituals were performed to expel it and ensure agricultural survival. The combination creates a specialized noun for this meteorological and mythological phenomenon in agricultural communities.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern