Definitions

yuān (noun) injustice; grievance; wrong

Etymology

About

The character "冤" is constructed from the radical "冖", representing a cover, placed above the pictograph "兔" for rabbit, forming a composite image that originally depicted a rabbit confined under a cover, evoking a sense of entrapment or helplessness. This literal representation gradually shifted to convey abstract notions of being wronged or unfairly treated, with the meaning evolving over time to specifically denote injustice, wrongful accusation, or unresolved grievance. Its semantic core has remained consistent in referring to situations where one is subjected to hardship without cause, and the character's form, comprising these two components, has persisted without alteration, continuing to reflect its etymological origins through the enduring metaphor of constraint.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

你别枉我。

Nǐ bié yuānwǎng wǒ.

Don't wrong me.

他感到非常屈。

Tā gǎndào fēichāng yuānqū.

He feels very wronged.

这是一个案。

Zhè shì yī gè yuān'àn.

This is a wrongful case.

他被枉偷了钱。

Tā bèi yuānwǎng tōu le qián.

He was wrongfully accused of stealing money.

这个判决有点

Zhège pànjué yǒudiǎn yuān.

This judgment is a bit unjust.

她为自己申

Tā wèi zìjǐ shēnyuān.

She pleads for justice for herself.

历史上有许多死的人。

Lìshǐ shàng yǒu xǔduō yuānsǐ de rén.

In history, there are many people who were wrongfully killed.

即使证据不足,他也不想屈任何人。

Jíshǐ zhèngjù bùzú, tā yě bù xiǎng yuānqū rènhé rén.

Even though the evidence is insufficient, he doesn't want to wrong anyone.