Definitions

xiě (verb) to write

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "relocate". The meaning later shifted to "copy" and "write". The simplified character was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character .

About

The character for 'to write' originates from the traditional form 寫, which structurally combines the roof radical 宀 with the component 舄, a element that provided phonetic clues and initially conveyed notions of conveying or pouring out contents, thereby linking the character to early concepts of copying or expressing something fully. Over time, its semantic range narrowed from these broader acts of transmission and depiction to specifically denote the action of inscribing characters or composing text. The visual form of the character naturally evolved through centuries of handwritten practice, which gradually reduced the complexity of the lower component, leading to the adoption of the streamlined shape 写 that maintains the fundamental idea of recording language.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我在作业。

Wǒ zài xiě zuòyè.

I am doing homework.

她喜欢日记。

Tā xǐhuān xiě rìjì.

She likes writing a diary.

我们每天汉字。

Wǒmen měitiān xiě Hànzì.

We write Chinese characters every day.

老师让学生作文。

Lǎoshī ràng xuéshēng xiě zuòwén.

The teacher asks the students to write an essay.

他正在一本小说。

Tā zhèngzài xiě yī běn xiǎoshuō.

He is writing a novel.

报告需要很多时间。

Xiě bàogào xūyào hěnduō shíjiān.

Writing a report requires a lot of time.

为了考试,我必须很多笔记。

Wèile kǎoshì, wǒ bìxū xiě hěnduō bǐjì.

For the exam, I must write a lot of notes.

在数字化时代,人们仍然习惯用笔字。

Zài shùzìhuà shídài, rénmen réngrán xíguàn yòng bǐ xiě zì.

In the digital age, people still habitually use a pen to write characters.