Definitions

kuāng (verb) to rectify; to correct
kuāng (verb) to estimate
Kuāng (noun) Surname

Etymology phono-semantic

box

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 匡 is structurally composed of an enclosing 匚 radical, denoting a container or enclosure, and the component 王, which in this context is not the character for "king" but functions phonetically. Its original meaning was that of a specific type of bamboo basket or receptacle, a sense still found in early classical texts. From this concrete object, its meaning extended to the action of rectifying or making something correct, as if putting things into proper order within a defined framework, giving rise to verbs meaning "to correct" or "to assist". This led to its use in words pertaining to correction and restoration, such as 匡正 (to rectify).

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

正了错误。

Tā kuāngzhèng le cuòwù.

He corrected the mistake.

老师正学生的发音。

Lǎoshī kuāngzhèng xuéshēng de fāyīn.

The teacher corrects the student's pronunciation.

我们需要助贫困地区。

Wǒmen xūyào kuāngzhù pínkùn dìqū.

We need to assist poor areas.

工程师算了项目成本。

Gōngchéngshī kuāngsuàn le xiàngmù chéngběn.

The engineer estimated the project cost.

政府努力扶经济发展。

Zhèngfǔ nǔlì kuāngfú jīngjì fāzhǎn.

The government strives to support economic development.

历史学家复了古代文献。

Lìshǐxuéjiā kuāngfù le gǔdài wénxiàn.

The historian restored ancient documents.

在团队中,他经常正他人的偏差。

Zài tuánduì zhōng, tā jīngcháng kuāngzhèng tārén de piānchā.

In the team, he often corrects others' deviations.

通过算和助,他们成功完成了计划。

Tōngguò kuāngsuàn hé kuāngzhù, tāmen chénggōng wánchéng le jìhuà.

Through estimation and assistance, they successfully completed the plan.