Definitions

kuān (adjective) wide; broad
kuān (adjective) relaxed; lenient

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for "wide" or "broad", traditionally written as "寬", combines the roof radical "宀" with the component "萈", which functioned phonetically and may have suggested open terrain, collectively conveying the idea of ample space within a shelter. This foundational sense of physical spaciousness gradually extended metaphorically to describe abstract human qualities such as tolerance, generosity, and leniency, illustrating a shift from concrete dimensions to moral or behavioral attributes. Its structural composition, with the roof element implying a defined area and the lower element contributing to both sound and associative meaning, has anchored the character's core concept of expanse, even as its semantic scope broadened over time to encompass both literal and figurative forms of capacity.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这条走廊很

Zhè tiáo zǒuláng hěn kuān.

This corridor is very wide.

他的心胸非常广。

Tā de xīnxiōng fēicháng kuānguǎng.

His mind is very broad and tolerant.

政府放了入境政策。

Zhèngfǔ fàngkuān le rùjìng zhèngcè.

The government has relaxed the entry policy.

请把图片度调整一下。

Qǐng bǎ túpiàn kuāndù tiáozhěng yīxià.

Please adjust the width of the picture.

容是一种高尚的美德。

Kuānróng shì yī zhǒng gāoshàng de měidé.

Tolerance is a noble virtue.

这条河在入海口变得阔。

Zhè tiáo hé zài rùhǎikǒu biàn de kuānkuò.

This river becomes wide at its estuary.

新修的马路敞又平坦。

Xīn xiū de mǎlù kuānchang yòu píngtǎn.

The newly built road is spacious and flat.

他以宏的视角看待问题。

Tā yǐ kuānhóng de shìjiǎo kàndài wèntí.

He views problems from a broad and generous perspective.