Definitions

guó cap worn by women; feminine

Etymology phono-semantic

cloth

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The simplified character (guó) derives from traditional , a phono-semantic compound where (cloth) hints at the meaning and (from ) indicates the sound. It originally referred to a traditional cloth headdress or mourning cap worn exclusively by women, and because this headgear was so closely tied to female identity, the character became a metonym for women. This usage survives most visibly in the compound 巾帼 (jīnguó), a respectful term for women or heroines.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern