Definitions

sorrowful

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "恻", denoting sorrow or compassion, originates from its traditional form "惻", structured with the heart radical "心" alongside the phonetic component "則", a combination that inherently links it to emotional states. Over time, its meaning has remained anchored in the expression of empathetic distress or pity, often appearing in classical philosophical texts to convey a virtuous sensitivity to the suffering of others. In contemporary usage, it is most commonly found in compounds such as "恻隐", where it continues to signify compassionate concern. The simplified form "恻" adapts this structure by incorporating the condensed heart radical "忄" and the streamlined phonetic "则", yet it retains the character's fundamental etymological connection to inner feelings and its historical semantic consistency.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他的隐之心令人感动。

Tā de cèyǐn zhī xīn lìng rén gǎndòng.

His compassion is touching.

她心中充满对他的隐。

Tā xīnzhōng chōngmǎn duì tā de cèyǐn.

Her heart is filled with compassion for him.

这故事唤起人们的隐之情。

Zhè gùshì huànqǐ rénmen de cèyǐn zhī qíng.

This story stirs up people's feelings of compassion.

听闻她的遭遇,我不禁然。

Tīngwén tā de zāoyù, wǒ bùjīn cèrán.

Hearing of her plight, I couldn't help but feel sorrowful.

悲天悯人者,常怀隐之心。

Bēitiānmǐnrén zhě, cháng huái cèyǐn zhī xīn.

Those who care for the world and pity its people often hold a compassionate heart.

旁观者的冷漠,毫无隐之意。

Pángguān zhě de lěngmò, háo wú cèyǐn zhī yì.

The onlookers' indifference showed not a trace of compassion.

这份报告揭示了社会的苦难,读来凄感人。

Zhè fèn bàogào jiēshìle shèhuì de kǔnàn, dú lái qīcè gǎnrén.

This report reveals the suffering in society; reading it is poignant and moving.

他虽外表严厉,却深藏着对弱者的然之心。

Tā suī wàibiǎo yánlì, què shēn cáng zhe duì ruòzhě de cèrán zhī xīn.

Although he appears stern on the outside, he deeply harbors a compassionate heart for the vulnerable.