Definitions

kāng (adjective) generous; magnanimous

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "慷" originates from the semantic heart radical 忄, denoting emotional or internal states, paired with the phonetic component "康" which conveys both sound and a sense of broadness or abundance. This structural composition initially anchored the character within expressions of intense feeling, as evidenced in the early compound "慷慨" that described a passionate or agitated demeanor, often in contexts of lament or fervent expression. Through literary and linguistic usage, the semantic focus of "慷" shifted from mere emotional vigor toward a more refined ethical dimension, emphasizing a noble and open-hearted spirit, which in modern contexts primarily conveys generosity and a liberal disposition in giving.

Etymology Hide

Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他非常慨。

Tā fēicháng kāngkǎi.

He is very generous.

慨地帮助别人。

Tā kāngkǎi de bāngzhù biérén.

She generously helps others.

公司慨地提供了资金。

Gōngsī kāngkǎi de tígōng le zījīn.

The company generously provided funds.

他的慨让我感动。

Tā de kāngkǎi ràng wǒ gǎndòng.

His generosity moved me.

在比赛中,他慨地赞扬了对手。

Zài bǐsài zhōng, tā kāngkǎi de zànyáng le duìshǒu.

During the competition, he generously praised his opponent.

尽管收入有限,他仍然慨捐款。

Jǐnguǎn shōurù yǒuxiàn, tā réngrán kāngkǎi juānkuǎn.

Despite limited income, he still generously donates money.

这位慈善家的慨行为影响了整个社区。

Zhè wèi císhànjiā de kāngkǎi xíngwéi yǐngxiǎng le zhěnggè shèqū.

The philanthropist's generous actions affected the entire community.

对于朋友的需要,他总是慨相助,从不犹豫。

Duìyú péngyou de xūyào, tā zǒngshì kāngkǎi xiāng zhù, cóng bù yóuyù.

For friends' needs, he always generously helps, never hesitating.