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珉 refers to a type of semi-precious stone or mineral that resembles jade in appearance but is of inferior quality or lesser cultural value. It is a phono-semantic compound: the left radical 王 represents 玉 (jade), placing it among gems and minerals, while the right component 民 provides the pronunciation. In classical literature and philosophy, 珉 is often contrasted with true jade to symbolize the difference between superficial imitation and authentic, intrinsic worth or virtue.
Etymology Hide