Definitions

hūn (noun) twilight; dusk
hūn (verb) to faint; to lose consciousness
hūn (adjective) muddle-headed; confused

Etymology

Depicts the sun () down low () during twilight.

About

The character 昏 combines the sun radical 日 with the component 氏 positioned above, visually depicting the sun descending below the horizon. Its core meaning refers to dusk or twilight, when daylight fades. This sense of physical darkness naturally extended to describe mental confusion or muddled thinking. The meaning further expanded to represent losing consciousness, fainting, or entering a coma, linking the dimming of light to the dimming of awareness.

Example Sentences Hide

的天空很美丽。

Huáng hūn de tiān kōng hěn měi lì.

The sky at dusk is very beautiful.

他因中暑而倒。

Tā yīn zhòng shǔ ér hūn dǎo.

He fainted due to heatstroke.

病人仍在迷中。

Bìng rén réng zài hūn mí zhōng.

The patient is still in a coma.

熬夜让我头脑沉。

Áo yè ràng wǒ tóu nǎo hūn chén.

Staying up late makes my head feel drowsy.

这个消息令人眩。

Zhè gè xiāo xī lìng rén hūn xuàn.

This news is dizzying.

暗的灯光下读书不好。

Zài hūn àn de dēng guāng xià dú shū bù hǎo.

It's not good to read under dim light.

他被突然的声音吓了。

Tā bèi tū rán de shēng yīn xià hūn le.

He was frightened unconscious by the sudden sound.

黄的月光下,她静静地坐着。

Zài hūn huáng de yuè guāng xià, tā jìng jìng de zuò zhe.

Under the dim yellow moonlight, she sat quietly.